Composition of Matter Worksheet

Name ____________________________________________________________________        Section ______

1.Complete the table comparing elements, compounds and mixtures:

Type of Matter Composition                       (What it is made up of) Fixed or variable composition  Can be broken down by physical means Examples 
Element  

 

 

 

 

   
Compound  

 

 

 

 

   
Mixture    

 

 

 

   

2. Be sure to do the read and do the practice activity.

3. Identify the following types of mixtures using Table 9-1 on page 250:

A) A mixture is made up of particles large enough to settle out and be filtered.This type of mixture demonstrates the Tyndall effect. This mixture is a :  solution    colloid        suspension    (circle one)

An example of this type of mixture is ____________________.

B) A mixture is made up of particles too small to filter or to settle out over time. The particles are too small to scatter light. This mixture is a :  solution    colloid        suspension    (circle one)

An example of this type of mixture is ____________________.

C) A mixture is made up of particles too small to be filtered or to settle out over time. The particles are, however large enough to scatter light. This mixture is a :  solution    colloid        suspension    (circle one)

An example of this type of mixture is ____________________.

 

4. Different Colloids may involve different states. For example, gelatin is formed from solid particles in a liquid. Complete the following table using these common colloids: smoke, marshmallow, fog, paint.

        Types of Colloids

Colloid Example
Gas in solid  
Solid in liquid  
Solid in gas  
Liquid in gas